How to operate the Service Desk
Service Desk operation of Incident Management Service Desk operation of Problem Management Service Desk operation of Configuration Management Service Desk operation of Financial Management Service Desk operation of Availability and Capacity Management Service Desk operation of Service Continuity Management Service Desk operation of Service Level Management Service Desk operation of Release Management Service Desk operation of Change Management
Service Desk operation of Incident Management
Full details of how to operate Incident Management  can be found in the Incident Management operations guide. The administration roles considered suitable for operation by the service desk are shown below.
Single point of contact
Likely
Technician
Unlikely
The following are the service desk guides to completing the incident/request sheet and the call log which can be found at Service Desk Forms.
Service Desk guide to completing the incident/request sheet
Service Desk guide to completing the call log

Service Desk operation of Problem Management
A summary of the process is detailed in the document The Problem Management process.
Full details of how to operate Problem Management can be found in the Problem Management operations guide. The administration roles considered suitable for operation by the service desk are shown below.

Single point of contact
Likely
Technician
Unlikely

Single point of contact
    • checks that the incident sheet has been correctly completed
    • checks that the incident has been passed through to Problem Management by either the Service Desk or the technician
    • adds the necessary details to the call log
    • updates the user with progress reports
    • keeps track of the problem and issues appropriate reminders to the technician completes the appropriate forms at call closure.

Technician
    • spots trends of incidents to pass through the Problem Management process
    • completes the incident diagnostics sheets
    • updates the incident sheets
    • passes information to the user and service desk on the progress of the problem
    • utilises the knowledge base, known errors and diagnostics made available
    • discovers the root causes of problems
    • provides solutions to problems
    • updates the knowledge base and known errors log.

Service Desk operation of Configuration Management
Full details of how to operate Configuration Management can be found in the Configuration Management operations guide. The administration roles considered suitable for operation by the service desk are shown below.

CMDB Administrator
Suitable
Configuration Manager
Unsuitable
Implementer
Unlikely

CMDB Administrator
  • Has full access to the Configuration Management Database (CMDB)
  • Maintains the Configuration Management Database
  • Processes final stage of Requests for Change and Incident/Requests
  • Has administrative skills
  • May be an administrator or a technician


Service Desk operation of Financial Management
Full details of how to operate Financial Management can be found in the Financial Management operations guide. The administration roles considered suitable for operation by the service desk are shown below.

Financial Manager
Unsuitable
Financial Administrator
Suitable

Financial Administrator
  • Is responsible for notifying the Financial Manager of all ICT expenditure as it is incurred
  • Will have some authority for purchasing ICT equipment
  • May be responsible for allocating equipment
  • May be one or many ICT staff
  • May be technical or non-technical
  • Must understand the importance of accounting for costs
  • Should be able to use a spreadsheet

Service Desk operation of Availability and Capacity Management
Full details of how to operate Network Monitoring and Preventative Maintenance can be found in the Availability and Capacity Management.

Service Desk operation of Service Continuity Management
Full details of how to operate Service Continuity Management can be found in the Service Continuity operations guide. The administration roles considered suitable for operation by the service desk are shown below.

Service Continuity Manager
Unsuitable
Service continuity recovery team member
Suitable and likely

Service continuity recovery team
  • Participates in the testing and invocation of the Service Continuity Recovery Plan
  • Includes technical staff for technical procedures
  • Includes users for testing and during actual invocation
  • Includes departmental representatives for communication and co-ordination (in testing and in invocation)
  • Is led by the Service Continuity Manager

Service Desk operation of Service Level Management
Full details of how to operate Service Level Management can be found in the Service Level Management operations guide. The administration roles considered suitable for operation by the service desk are shown below.

Service Manager
Unsuitable but may take on delegated administrative tasks 
  • report preparation
  • documentation of Service Catalogue.
End User Representative
Unlikely but may represent ICT as a user


Service Manager
  • Is responsible for Service Level Management
  • Is responsible for leading service and service level negotiations with end users
  • Is responsible for publishing a Service Catalogue
  • Is responsible for publishing Service Level Agreements
  • Is responsible for all underpinning contracts with other departments or third parties
  • Is responsible for producing Service Reports
  • Is responsible for reviewing Service Reports, internally in ICT/technical support and with End User Representatives
  • Convenes and chairs Service Review Meetings

End User Representative
  • Represents a particular user group or department
  • Is one of a number of End User Representatives ensuring full representation
  • Is aware of all services used by the group or department they represent
  • Has an understanding of the application and importance of the services used in their area
  • Receives Service Reports
  • Attends Service Review Meetings or User Groups
  • Is a point of escalation for ICT issues concerning other members of their group or department

Service Desk operation of Release Management
Full details of how to operate Release Management  can be found in the Release Management operations guide. The administration roles considered suitable for operation by the service desk are shown below.

Release Manager
Unsuitable
Build developer
Unlikely
Acceptance tester
Unlikely generally but likely for ICT software
Installer
Possibility depending on how technical the Service Desk is or how good the instructions are!


Acceptance tester
  • Tests the functionality of new hardware and software
  • Takes the user perspective on whether the product does what it was intended to do
  • Liaises with the build developer to agree test criteria and perform tests
  • Does not need to be technical
  • Must be familiar with the requirements of the product being tested
  • Is likely to be an end-user



Installer
  • Installs new equipment in response to user requests
  • Must use the Install Build Checklist and the appropriate Build Procedure to execute all installations
  • Liaises with build developer  for assistance if necessary
  • Refers any issues with build procedures to build developer or release manager
  • Will be a technical person
  • Will probably be involved in day-to-day Incident Management

Service Desk operation of Change Management
Full details of how to operate Change Management can be found in the Change Management operations guide. The administration roles considered suitable for operation by the service desk are shown below.

Originator
Unlikely
Initial Approver
Unlikely
Peer Reviewer
Unlikely
Implementer
Unlikely
Final Approver
Unsuitable
Change Manager
Unsuitable but may take on delegated administrative tasks 
  • preparation of CAB meeting agenda and minutes
  • collation of Requests for Change for approval.

Change Manager
  • Vets Requests for Change for clarity and completeness before issuing to Change Advisory Board
  • Issues the Agenda and Minutes for the Change Advisory Board
  • Chairs the Change Advisory Board
  • Is responsible for the minutes of the Change Advisory Board
  • May delegate administrative tasks
  • Is often the person responsible for ICT or ICT technical support
  • Does not need to be technical